ʻO ka mōʻaukala o ka ulu ʻana o ka umbrella

Mai ke kumu o Kina a hiki i ka honua

I ka makahiki 1100 BC, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Kina e hoʻohana i nā umbrellas, i hoʻohana mua ʻia e hōʻike i ka ʻike. I kēlā manawa, ua kapa ʻia ʻo "helium". Hoʻohana nui ʻia no nā hana kūhelu. Ua kapa ʻia e ka poʻe ʻo "Luo Umbrella". ʻOkoʻa ka nui o ke kūlana kūlana, a ʻokoʻa ka nui a me ke kala o ka umbrella Luo. Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana o nā umbrellas ma Kina, me ka piʻi ʻana o ka wehe ʻana a me ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā ʻāina ʻē, ua laha mālie ia i nā ʻāina ʻē.

Iapana

ʻO kamaluUa hoʻolauna ʻia ʻo ia i Iapana i ka wā o ka mōʻī Tang, a ua hoʻouna ʻia ma mua o 500 mau ʻelele Tang e aʻo i Kina, ʻaʻole i hoʻihoʻi wale mai i ka kalena Kina, astronomy, mele, art a me nā moʻomeheu ʻē aʻe i Iapana, akā ua hoʻihoʻi mai i nā ʻenehana hana like ʻole me ka hana umbrella.

Aupuni Mōʻī Hui Pū ʻia

I ka makahiki 1602, ua hoʻomaka ka hoʻolaha ʻia ʻana o nā umbrellas ma Farani, a he nui nā ʻāina ma ʻEulopa i loaʻa nā ʻili o nā umbrellas, akā ua wehe mua ka poʻe Pelekania i nā umbrellas 100 mau makahiki i hala, a ua lohe ʻia ua hoʻomaka ka mea kālepa ʻo Jonas Hanway i ke ʻano o ka hele ʻana me nā umbrellas. No laila, i kēia manawa ua paʻa loa ke kiʻi o kahi keonimana Pelekania i loko o ka lole ʻeleʻele maikaʻi me ka malu i loko o ka puʻuwai o nā kānaka.

Me ka ulu ana o kamaluʻoihana, he nui nā ʻano umbrellas hou me nā ʻano like ʻole: nā umbrellas me ka lekiō, nā umbrellas me ka ʻala, nā umbrellas i hiki ke hoʻomālamalama ʻia, a me nā umbrellas alahele makapō, e lawe mai i ka nui o ka ʻoluʻolu a me ka leʻaleʻa i ke ola o nā kānaka. ʻO ka nane o "he ʻohe ma hope o ka puka a me kahi lumi i kākoʻo ʻia".I ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka "maikaʻi ka makani, ua hoʻomaha ka hoʻokō, aia ka makani a me ka ua i kēia manawa, kū i luna", hōʻuluʻulu ʻelua i ke kuleana o ka ʻumbrella a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano o ka umbrella. Ua wehe ka umbrella pua nani i ke kau ua ma Jiangnan.